很多时候，肾癌的病因都难以确定。常见的致病危险因素是吸烟和肥胖。
有患肾癌的一级亲属或患有高血压，也是潜在的危险因素。某些生活方式的改变，
尤其是戒烟和保持健康体重，可减少患肾癌的风险。
很多时候，肾癌的病因都难以确定。常见的致病危险因素是吸烟和肥胖。
有患肾癌的一级亲属或患有高血压，也是潜在的危险因素。某些生活方式的改变，
尤其是戒烟和保持健康体重，可减少患肾癌的风险。
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