Varicocele

A varicocele is an enlargement of veins in the scrotum that may affect fertility or cause discomfort. This resource provides information on causes, symptoms, and treatment options.

This chapter contains general information about varicocele. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment. Always consult your doctor or healthcare provider for guidance on your individual medical situation.

Last updated: October 2025

Reviewed by: 

  • Prof. Christian Radmayr (Guideline Panel on Paediatric Urology)
  • Asst. Prof. Vasileios Tatanis (YAU Working Group on Paediatric Urology)