I want to know about paraphimosis

Paraphimosis happens when the foreskin is pulled back behind the head of the penis and cannot return to its normal position. This can be painful and may need urgent treatment to avoid complications.

Paraphimosis is a medical emergency

Paraphimosis happens when the foreskin gets stuck behind the head of the penis and can't be pulled back into place. This can cause pain, swelling, and make it hard for blood to flow properly to the tip of the penis. 

Paraphimosis is an emergency, so if you think that your child has paraphimosis, contact your doctor immediately. The doctor will try to gently move the foreskin back into place. If that doesn’t work, they might:

  • Make a small cut to help loosen the foreskin.
  • Suggest removing the foreskin completely.

These treatments are done to stop the pain and prevent any harm to the penis.

This chapter contains general information about paraphimosis. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment. Always consult your doctor or healthcare provider for guidance on your individual medical situation.

Last updated: October 2025

Reviewed by: 

  • Prof. Christian Radmayr (Guideline Panel on Paediatric Urology)
  • Asst. Prof. Vasileios Tatanis (YAU Working Group on Paediatric Urology)