Surgery for urge urinary incontinence

Surgery may be considered for urge urinary incontinence if other treatments haven’t helped. It aims to improve bladder control and reduce sudden leaks.

  • Is botulinum toxin the right treatment for me?
  • How do the injections help with urinary incontinence?
  • What side effects should I watch out for?
  • How long will the treatment work before I need more injections?
  • Are there any risks I should know about?
  • How many injections will I need, and how often?
  • What should I do before the procedure?
  • Will the injections hurt, and what kind of numbing will be used?
  • Are there other treatment options for my condition?
  • How soon will I see results after the injections?
  • Is cystoplasty the right choice for me?
  • How will this surgery help with my urinary incontinence?
  • What risks or problems can come with this surgery?
  • How long does the surgery take, and how long will it take to recover?
  • Will I need to use a catheter after the surgery?
  • How will my bladder work after the surgery?
  • Are there other treatment options I should think about?
  • What do I need to do to get ready for the surgery?
  • What kind of anaesthesia will be used during the surgery?
  • What can I expect while I recover?
  • How long will it take to feel better after the surgery?
  • Will I need more treatments later on?
  • Do I really need urinary diversion, or are there other options?
  • What are the benefits and risks of this surgery?
  • How will this surgery change my daily life?
  • What type of surgery is best for me?
  • How is the surgery done, and how long does it take?
  • How long will I need to stay in the hospital?
  • How long will it take to recover?
  • How will I go to the bathroom after surgery?
  • Will I need to use a urine bag or a catheter forever?
  • How do I take care of a stoma or a new bladder?
  • Can I still work, travel, and exercise?
  • What problems could happen after surgery?
  • What help can I get to make this change easier?

This chapter contains general information about surgical treatments for urge urinary incontinence. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment. Always consult your doctor or healthcare provider for guidance on your individual medical situation.

Last updated: August 2025

Reviewed by:

  • Dr. Cyrille Guillot-Tantay (YAU Working Group on Functional Urology)
  • Mr. Tomasz Michalek (Patient Office EPAG)