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Illustration of the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body

I have localised primary urethral cancer

Being diagnosed with localised primary urethral cancer can feel overwhelming. Here, you’ll find information about what it means and the treatment options available.

Possible treatments

Understanding this type of primary urethral cancer

If the tumour grows towards the centre of the urethra without spreading into deeper layers or nearby organs, it’s considered superficial and is an early stage of cancer. This type of cancer is also known as localised primary urethral cancer and includes various stages (Stage 0 or Carcinoma in situ (CIS), Stage Ta and Stage T1) depending on tumour invasion depth.

Illustration showing localized urethral cancer in a patient, representing primary urethral cancer
Localised urethral cancer
Enlarge image

To find out more about the treatments available for this type of urethral cancer, follow the links above.

This chapter contains general information about primary urethral cancer. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment. Always consult your doctor or healthcare provider for guidance on your individual medical situation.

Last updated: April 2026

Reviewed by (2026 update): 

  • Prof. Dr. Antoine Van Der Heijden (EAU Guidelines Panel on Muscle-invasive and Metastatic Bladder Cancer)
  • Prof. Dr. Yann Neuzillet (EAU Guidelines Panel on Muscle-invasive and Metastatic Bladder Cancer)