I want to know about surgery

Most men with an enlarged prostate don’t need surgery, but it can be an option if your symptoms are causing problems in daily life or if other treatments, like medicines, haven’t helped enough. This section explains when surgery might be needed, the types available, what recovery is like, and what side effects to expect.

This chapter provides general information about surgery for BPE. It is not a replacement for professional medical advice or treatment. Always consult your doctor or healthcare provider for guidance on your individual medical situation.

Last updated: September 2025

Reviewed by: 

  • Dr. Markos Karavitakis (Guideline Panel on Non-Neurogenic Male LUTS)
  • Dr. Tarik Emre Şener (YAU Working Group Endourology & Urolithiasis)